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Electrocardiogram ECG examination

An ECG is used to assess the heart’s electrical activity and symptoms related to heart conditions. It is one of the most commonly performed diagnostic examinations.

ECG (electrocardiography) is a versatile and indispensable method for diagnosing heart diseases and is easy to perform. A resting ECG is always conducted when there is any need to examine the heart. The ECG measures the electrical impulses that regulate the heart’s contractions. No prior preparation is needed for the examination.  ECG recording can be used to examine, among other things: 

  • Arrhythmias, such as extrasystoles and atrial fibrillation 

  • Susceptibility to arrhythmias 

  • Scars from previous myocardial infarctions, bundle branch blocks, and signs of enlargement or strain in different parts of the heart 

  • Acute myocardial infarction 

 Types of ECG examinations include: 

  • Resting ECG 

  • Long-term ECG recording (Holter monitoring) 

  • Symptom-based ECG 

You can find more information about Holter monitoring and symptom-based ECG in the Long-term monitoring section of the Examinationhub. 

Important

Details of the examination may vary between units. Always read the patient instructions you receive well in advance of the examination. 

Updated 5.11.2025